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First Botanical references for all Phlomis species and hybrids, together with current synonyms, cross referenced. List created by Jim Mann Taylor, holder of the NCCPG National Collection of Phlomis.

Note: A recent revision by Makhmedov et al. in the former USSR, split the genus into Phlomis and Phlomoides (which also contained Eremostachys). Such changes are noted below, although they have not been accepted by taxonomists in the West.

Phlomis hausscknechti Bunge
Bunge Lab. Pers. 78
See P. capitata Boiss.

Phlomis herba-venti L.
Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 586 (1753)

Phlomis herba-venti L. var. herba-venti

Phlomis herba-venti auct. non L.
See P. sewerzowii Regel / P. pungens Willd.

Phlomis herba-venti L. subsp. kopetdaghensis (Knorring) Rech. fil.
(Knorring) Rech. fil. Fl. Iranica No 150:309 (1982)
Syn: P. kopetdaghensis Knorring

Phlomis herba-venti L. subsp. kpoetdaghensis × cancellata
Phlomis herba-venti L. subsp. lenkoranica (Knorring) Rech. fil.
(Knorring) Rech.f. Fl. Iranica No 150:309 (1982)
Syn: P. lenkoranica Knorring

Phlomis herba-venti L. subsp. pungens (Willdenow) Maire ex De Filips
Bot. Jour. Linn. Soc. 64 : 233 (1971)
See P. herba-venti var. tomentosa Boiss.

Phlomis herba-venti L. var. pungens (Willd.) Schmalhausen
Fl. Sred. Juz. Ross. 2:343 (1897)
See P. herba-venti var. tomentosa Boiss.

Phlomis herba-venti L. var. laxiflora (Vel.) Assenov
Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgaruya 9:419 (1989)
Syn: P. pungens subsp. laxiflora

Phlomis herba-venti L. var. tomentosa Boissier
Voy. Bot. Midi Esp. 2:511 (1841)
Syn: P. pungens Willd.
Syn: P. herba-venti var. pungens (Willd.) Schmalh.
Syn: P.herba-venti subsp. pungens(Willd.)MaireexDe Filipps
Syn: P.mesopotamica Boiss. Diagn. Pl. Orient.ser.2,4:47 (1859)
Syn: P. pungens subsp. laxiflora Velen. in Sitzungsber Königl.Böhm. Ges. Wiss. Prag. Math.-Naturwiss. Cl.1877: 460 (1888)
Syn: P. seticalycina Nab. Spisy in Prir. Fak. Masarykovy Univ.70:69 (1926)

Phlomis herba-venti var. typica Boissier

Phlomis hirsuta Wight ex Wall.
Wight, ex Wall. Cat. n. 2528 D
Now Leucas dimidiata

Phlomis hirta Herb.
Herb. Madr. ex Wall.1 c.2053 B
Now Leucas helianthemifolia

Phlomis hirta Heyne ex Roth.
Heyne ex Roth. Nov. Pl. Sp. 264
Now Leucas hirta

Phlomis hissarica Regel
Regel Act. Hort. Petrop. 9:594 t.10 Fig.17(1886)
Now Phlomoides arctifolia (M Popov) Adylov, Kamelin et Makhmedov

Phlomis hybrida Zelenetsky
Zelen Zap. Imp. Novorrossijsk 12:353 (1906)
Syn: P. salina Lindem
Now Phlomoides hybrida (Zelen.) R Kam. et A M Makhmedov

Phlomis hypanica Desjatova - Shostenko
Desjat.- Shost. Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS 8:33 (1938)

Phlomis hypoleuca Vvedensky
Vved. in Komarov Fl. URSS 21 (1954) 646,78
Syn: P. salicifolia var. pedunculata Knorr.
Syn: P. salicifolia auct. non Regel

Phlomis iberica Vis.ex Boiss.
Vis. ex Boiss. Fl. Orient. iv. 793
Now Eremostachys laciniata

Phlomis imbricata Boissier
Fl. Orient. (1879) iv. 785
See P. grandiflora Thompson

Phlomis inaequalisepala C Y Wu
C.Y. Wu Flora Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 65(2):598 (1977)
Now Phlomoides inaequalisepala (C Y Wu) R Kam. et Makhmedov

Phlomis inderiensis Schmalhausen
Schmalh. Fl. Centr. & S Russia 2:344 (1897)
Now Eremostachys tuberosa (Pallas) Bunge

Phlomis indica Herb. Madr. ex Wall. Cat. n. 2528
Now Leucas dimidiata

Phlomis indica L.
Linnaeus Sp. Pl. :586 (1753)
Now Leucas indica R. Br.

Phlomis integrifolia Huber-Morath
Huber-Morath Bauhinia 1(2):109 (1958)

Phlomis italica L.
Linnaeus Syst. Nat. ed. 10(2):1102 (1759)
Syn: P. rotundifolia Miller
Syn: P. balearica Chodat

Phlomis italica subsp. antiatlantica Rivas
See Phlomis antiatlantica Peltier

Phlomis jailicola Klokov
Klotov Fl. RSS Ucr. 9:643 (1960)

Phlomis javanica Prain
Prain Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 3(2):231 (1981)
Now Leonurus javanicus

Phlomis jeholensis Nakai & Kitagawa
Nakai & Kitagawa Rep. 1st Sc. Exped. Manchoukou 1933 Sect 4,1:48 (1934)
Now Phlomoides jeholensis (Nakai & Kitagawa) R Kam. et Makhmedov

Phlomis× kalanensis Huber-Morath
Huber-Morath Bauhinia 6(3):374 (1979)
(= P.linearis Boisss & Bal × P. oppositiflora Boiss & Hausskn.)

Phlomis kansuensis C Y Wu
C.Y. Wu Flora Riepubl. Popul. Sin. 65(2):595 (1977)
Now Phlomoides kansuensis (C Y Wu) R Kam. et Makhmedov

Phlomis kawaguchi Murati
Murati Acta. Phytotax. & Geobot Kyoto 16:15 (1955)

Phlomis knorringiana M Popov
Popov in Komarov Fl. URSS 21:648 (1954)
Now Phlomoides knorringiana (M Popov) Adylov, Kamelin et Makhmedov

Phlomis knorringiana auct. non M Popov
Now Phlomoides alaica (Knorring) Adylov, Kamelin et Makhmedov

Phlomis kopetdaghensis Knorring
Not. Syst. Herb. inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS 12:248 (1950)
See P. herba-venti subsp. kopetdaghensis (Knorring) Rech. fil.

Phlomis koraiensis Nakai
Nakai Rep. Veg. Mt. Waigal-Bon, N Korea 72 (1916), nomen; et in Bot.. Mag. Tokyo xxxi,106, descr.
Now Phlomoides koraiensis (Nakai) R Kam. et Makhmedov

Phlomis kotschyana Huber-Morath
Huber-Morath Bauhinia 6(3):373 (1979) .
Syn: P. cordata Boiss. & Kotschy in Boiss. Fl.Orient. 4:782 (1879)

Phlomis kuegleriana Muschler
Muschler Notiznl. Bot. Gard. Berlin 4:295 (1907)

Phlomis kurdica Rech. fil.
Rech.fil. Öst. Bot Zeitschr. 89:274 (1940)
Syn: P. orientalis Boiss.

Phlomis laciniata L.
Linnaeus Sp. Pl.: 585 (1753).
Now Phlomoides laciniata (L.) R Kam. et Makhmedov

Phlomis laciniata Willd. ex Ledeb.
Willd. ex Ledeb. Fl. Ross. iii.440
Now Eremostachys gymnocalyx

Phlomis lamiiflora Regel
Regel in Acta Hort. Petrop. vi. 374 (1879)

Phlomis lamiifolia Royle ex Benth.
Royle! Bentham in Hook Bot. Misc. 3. 383 (1833)
Syn: P. latifolia Royle
Now Phlomoides lamiiflora (Royle ex Benth.) R Kam. et Makhmedov

Phlomis lanata Willdenow
Willdenow Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. Suppl. 41 (1814)
Syn: P. parvifolia C Presl.
Syn: P. microphylla Sieber

Phlomis lanata Gandoger
See P. floccosa D Don

Phlomis lanatifolia A M Makhmedov
Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 23:115 (1986)

Phlomis lanceolata Boissier & Hohenacker
Boiss. & Hohen. in Boiss. Diagn.Pl. Or. Nov. ser.1(5):36 (1844)
See: P. armeniaca sensu Boiss.

Phlomis lanigera Sievers
Siev. in Pall. N. Nord. Beitr. vii 295
Now Eremostachys mollucelloides

Phlomis latifolia Miller
Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. VIII n. 3
See P. fruticosa L.

Phlomis latifolia Royle ex Benth.
Royle! Bentham in Hook Bot. Misc. 3.383
See Phlomis lamiifolia Royle

Phlomis leiostegia Post
Post J Linn. Soc. Bot. 439 (1888)

Phlomis lenkoranica Knorring
Not. Syst. 12:249 (1950)
See P. herba-venti subsp. lenkoranica

Phlomis leonitis L.
Linn. Mant. i. 13
Now Leonitis ovata

Phlomis leonurus L.
Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 587 (1753)
Now Leonotis leonurus

Phlomis leucophracta P Davis & Huber-Morath
P.H. Davis & Huber-Morath in Kew Bull. 1951:90 (1951)

Phlomis likiangensis C Y Wu
C.Y. Wu Fl. Yunnanica 1:616 (1979)
Syn: P. bracteosa auct. non Royle: Hand.-Mazz (1936)
Now Phlomoides likiangensis (C Y Wu) R Kam. et Makhmedov

Phlomis linearifolia Zakirov
Zakirov Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan 9:3 (1947)
& Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan ix. 3 (1947)(Nuratau)

Phlomis linearis Boiss. & Bal.
Boiss. & Bal. in Boiss Diagn. ser. 2(4):46 (1859).
Syn: P. angustifolia Boiss. et Bal.

Phlomis linearis subsp. anticragi P H Davis
See: P. armeniaca Willd.

Phlomis linifolia Roth
Roth, Nov. Pl. Sp. 260
Now Leucas lavandulifolia (Leucas linifolia)

Phlomis longicalyx C Y Wu
C.Y. Wu Fl. Yunnanica 1:617 (1977)
Now Phlomoides longicalyx (C Y WU) R Kam. et Makhmedov

Phlomis longifolia Boiss. & Bl.
Boiss. & Bl. in Boiss Diagn. Ser.2,4:47 (1859)
Syn: P. parvifolia Post, Fl. Syr. 658 (1895)
Syn: P. viscosa Poiret var. angustifolia Boiss., Fl. Or. 4:788 (1879)
Syn: P. bertrami Post in Mém. Herb. Boiss. 18:98 (1900)

Phlomis longifolia var.bailanica(Vierh.)Huber-Morath)
(Vierh.) Hub.-Mor. in Bauhinia 1(2):112 (1958)
Syn: P. bailanica Vierh. in Öst. Bot. Zeitschr. 65:219 (1915)

Phlomis lunariifolia Smith
Smith in Sibth & Smith Fl. Graec. Prodr. 1:414 (1809(6?))
Syn: P. imbricata Boiss.

Phlomis lunarifolia Sm. var. russeliana Sims
See P. russeliana (Sims) Benth.

Phlomis lunarifolia Sibthorp
Sibth. & Sm. Fl. Graec. Prod. i. 414

Phlomis lunarifolia Sibthorp & SM. 1.c., partim
See P. samia

Phlomis lunariaefolia sensu Boissier
See P. grandiflora HS Thompson

Phlomis lychnitis L. (Small Jerusalem Sage)
Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 585 (1753)
Syn: P. lychnitis var. virens Rivas Goday & Bellot
Syn: P. clusii Bub.

Phlomis lychnitis var. virens Rivas Goday & Bellot
Bol. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., 40:67 (1942)
See P. lychnitis L.

Phlomis lycia D Don
D. Don in Fellows Discov. Lycia 293 (1841)